Definition List

Forex promo BONUS

KIDNEY CANCER


CANCER DISEASES
CAUSE - DIAGNOSIS AND HEALING
( 31 TYPES OF CANCER IN HUMANS that you MUST KNOW )



KIDNEY CANCER

Incidence rates of kidney cancer
Kidney cancer is a malignant tumor that is often found in the urinary system , with the incidence rate reached 3 % ~ 6 % of all malignant tumors . Each year incidence rates of kidney cancer worldwide increased 2 % , kidney cancer patients who die each year is approaching 100,000 cases . Kidney cancer occupying levels 80 % ~ 90 % of malignant tumors of adults. Renal cancers are most often found in adults . Comparison between patients with kidney cancer men and women is 2:1 , can occur at any age , the highest incidence rates of 50-70 years of age .

Percentage survival of kidney cancer
Many factors affect the survival rate of kidney cancer , kidney cancer patients after general surgery nephrectomy 5 -year survival rate of approximately 35 % ~ 40 % , 10 -year survival rate of about 17 % ~ 30 % . The prognosis of kidney cancer is sometimes difficult to estimate , within a period of 20-30 years or even longer after nephrectomy surgery , metastatic lesions .


What are the causes of kidney cancer ?
Kidney cancer incidence rates are very high , but people still do not understand clearly the true cause of kidney cancer . Kidney cancer is a result of joint effects of various factors .
( 1 ) Smoking : Dangers of kidney cancer for people who smoke more than 30 years and smoking cigarettes without filters is very high .
( 2 ) Overweight and high blood pressure : Overweight and high blood pressure are two factors that can lead to dangerous kidney cancer in men .
( 3 ) Occupation : Worker field of metal , newspaper printing workers , coal charcoal workers , the dry cleaning industry and trade of petrochemical products , it could increase the rate of kidney cancer incidence and mortality risk .
( 4) The radiation : In the long period of exposure under a weak radioactive source can increase the risk of kidney cancer .
( 5 ) Gentetik : The population of people from wild member had cancer , the incidence rate is higher than the ordinary person .
( 6 ) Food and drugs : According to the survey , consume dairy products , animal protein and high amounts of fat , less fruit and vegetable consumption is a danger factor that can lead to kidney cancer .

Symptoms of kidney cancer
1 . There is no obvious symptoms : Until now , the clinically more than 40 % of kidney cancers discovered at the time of medical examination or examination for other reasons by chance , there are no obvious symptoms or signs . In the inspection process , the incidence rate increasing every year , mostly early lesions , the prognosis is good . Therefore , periodic medical examination is very important .
2 . Typical local symptoms : Peeing blood , back pain , a lump in the abdomen is known as the three main symptoms of kidney cancer . At the moment all three of these symptoms appear in the patient's body , most interpret disease condition has progressed to an advanced stage , the hope for treatment once a small , but very little these circumstances . Most patients have only one or two symptoms of the three symptoms above .

( 1 ) Diabetes Blood : Approximately 40 % of kidney cancer patients will develop symptoms urinating blood , blood urine appears which can be seen with the naked eye , blood urine may also appear under the microscope observation . At the time of blood urine in large quantities to form a blood clot symptoms of renal colic pain , painful urination , dysuria , urinary retention even .
( 2 ) Lump : The kidneys are in retroperitoneal , is located in , the stomach can not feel touched , only when the tumor size is rather large or when the tumor is located on the bottom of the new kidney can be palpated for lumps , about 10 % ~ 40 % of patients no palpable lump in the belly , sometimes these symptoms is the only symptom .
( 3 ) Pain : Back pain due to tumor after growing up , the elasticity of the outer layer of the kidney to increase or tumor invasion into surrounding tissues , causing pain dull monotone ( continuous ) . The rate of appearance of symptoms of pain was 20 % ~ 40 % . When associated with symptoms should seek treatment immediately , so as not to delay the disease .
3 . Symptoms throughout the body : 10 % ~ 40 % of patients experienced a paraneoplastic syndrome , with symptoms of high blood pressure , anemia , weight loss , cachexia , inflammation , polycythemia , liver dysfunction and other
4 . Symptoms metastases : Because of the metastases of patients may experience bone pain , fractures , cough , coughing up blood and other symptoms . Approximately 10 % of patients seek treatment because of the presence of metastases . Clinical symptoms vary kidney cancer , when found the symptoms as mentioned earlier , immediately consult with a specialist to perform the examination with the related necessary .


What many diagnostic methods ?
The main clinical diagnosis of kidney cancer rely on imaging diagnosis , pathology examination is required for identification
1 . Imaging diagnosis
( 1 ) X - ray examination : The waist radiographic imaging may show increased renal lesion site irregular , large waist muscles blurred shadow . In intravenous phelograpi often seen pelvis or calyceal depressed , distortion , elongated or reversed .
( 2 ) Ultrasound : Can distinguish between mass and renal cysts , renal cancer also show the scope , if there is invasion of nearby organs and the presence or absence of metastases in the liver and spleen.
( 3 ) CT scan : Mainly used for the diagnosis of space-occupying lesions of the kidney and cystic mass identification and a solid mass , with a level of accuracy that reaches 95 % . Objective can give a more accurate evaluation of tumor size , shape , density , presence or absence ④ Magnetic Resonance Imaging ( MRI ) : Can be clearly identified with solid and cystic renal masses.

2 . Examination pathology
Renal biopsy can get pathomorphologi early diagnosis .
Staging stage kidney cancer
According to the method of Robson , stage kidney cancer can be divided into the following steps below :
Stage I : The tumor is located in the renal capsule.
Stage II : Tumor invasion into fat surrounding the kidney , but is still limited to the perirenal fascia.
Stage III : divided into stage IIIa , stage IIIb and IIIc stage
Stage IIIA : Tumor invasion into renal vein or inferior vena static pulse ;
Stage IIIb : Invasion to the regional lymph nodes
Stage IIIc : At the same time the invasion of renal vein , inferior vena cava , lymph nodes .
Stage IV is divided into stage IVa and stage IVb.
Stage Iva : Tumor invasion into adjacent organs with extra - adrenal ;
Ivb Stage : Distant metastases of tumors.



Kidney cancer treatment method
After diagnosis and staging of cancer , the doctor will discuss the specifics of treatment programs , today provides a bit of time to think about who will be chosen treatment program is very important . One important factor is the effect of cancer staging . Other considerations include the health condition itself , the side effects of the treatment program , whether it can prolong life , relieve symptoms and others .
If suffering from kidney cancer , the treatment options include : surgery , radiation therapy, targeted therapy , immunotherapy , chemotherapy or therapies are used together .
1. Operations
   ( 1 ) radical nephrectomy : Surgical removal of the entire kidney , adrenal gland
   and resection of adipose tissue around the kidney . Also removal of nearby lymph
   nodes . Most patients therefore can only rely on the kidneys to filter urine .
   ( 2 ) lymph node dissection : When the cancer has reached the lymph nodes , many
   doctors at the time of radical resection , also will clean the lymph nodes .
   ( 3 ) Partial nephrectomy : excision of part of the kidney that contains the tumor   
   tissue .
   ( 4 ) Resection of metastases : Resection of the tumor that had metastases , it can
   help alleviate the patient's pain and symptoms . 
2. Methods Ar - He knife therapy
Under the guidance of ultrasound or CT , freezing probe is inserted into the cancer , argon gas is channeled rapidly lowering the temperature of the cancer , then change the channel the gases helium , so that the ice ball up again , at least two cycles , so as to achieve the destruction of tumor tissue .
3. Radiofrequency ablation
This technology is the application of high- energy radio waves to heat the tumor . Under the guidance of imaging equipment , by percutaneously inserted through the skin into the cancer , the cancer is heated with high frequency to destroy cancer cells .
4. Methods Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy is the application of high-energy rays ( such as X-rays ) to kill or shrink cancer cells.
5. Methods of targeted therapies
Targeted therapies is to inhibit the growth of blood vessels that supply nutrients to tumors and cancer cell growth in other parts .
6 . Methods immunotherapy
Primarily to improve the body's own immune system to fight off or destroy cancer cells.
7 . Methods chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is an anti-cancer drug by injecting into a vein or by oral pills . These drugs will be through the blood flow throughout the body .

Therapy TCM characteristics
TCM after years of exploitation and research, TCM is effective in the treatment of balance and strengthen the body against cancer, TCM drugs can explore the whole process of treatment of kidney cancer, the experts can combine the theory of diagnosis and treatment with other therapeutic methods to improve the effectiveness of treatment and minimize toxicity, the use of pure TCM also has a particular effective in inhibiting cancer growth, improve quality of life and others. Besides acupuncture, needle insertion, injection akupoin, massage, qigong therapy is also very helpful for kidney cancer patients reduce symptoms and improve efficacy.




BOOKMARK & SHARE

Make Money Online from your website

Propellerads