Definition List

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NASOPHARYNX CANCER


CANCER DISEASES
CAUSE - DIAGNOSIS AND HEALING
( 31 TYPES OF CANCER IN HUMANS that you MUST KNOW )



NASOPHARYNX CANCER


The highest population of nasopharyngeal cancer patients
Nasopharyngeal cancer has a significant ethnic differences occur in the yellow race ( China , Indonesia , Malaysia , Thailand , Vietnam , Philippines ) , and nasopharyngeal cancer is found only slightly in Caucasians . Nasopharyngeal cancer primarily affects the elderly , children and some teenagers and young 30 -year -old , generally nasopharyngeal cancer cases will rise sharply in the last 40-60 years after entering the age of 65 years , the risk of this disease will begin to decline .

What are the causes of nasopharyngeal cancer ?
1 . Epstein-Barr virus infection : The study found the Epstein-Barr virus infection and nasopharyngeal cancers linked directly , patients infected by EB virus will produce a variety of antibodies .
2 . Environment and food : environmental factors affect nasopharyngeal cancer , salted and pickled fish consumption can also lead to excess risk of nasopharyngeal cancer .
3 . Genetic factors : patients with a history of nasopharyngeal cancer in the family , will be at higher risk of developing cancer of the nasopharynx .

What are the early symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer ?
1 . Epistaxis bleeding in one nostril is one of the early symptoms of cancer of the nasopharynx .
2 . Nasal congestion : when the tumor is small , stuffy nose will feel lighter , but increasingly growing size of the tumor in the nose , then congestion will worsen .
3 . Tinnitus , hearing loss , ipsilateral tumors can cause tinnitus , popping ears or hearing loss is accompanied by ear effusion .
4 . Headache : a headache in the morning that his position is not fixed ,
5 . Lump in the neck : although only a small proportion of patients with nasopharyngeal cancer who experienced a deployment to the neck , but the spread will increase rapidly , soft lumps will harden slowly , but its development shows little activity .
6 . Cranial nerve symptoms : numbness in areas other than the face , shaded double vision , blurred vision , ptosis ( eyelid down ) , strabismus , and hypoesthesia in the throat , palate numbness , difficulty swallowing , hoarseness , and tongue oblique and others .

Examination of what can be done to detect nasopharyngeal cancer ?
1 . Examination of the anterior nasal endoscopy
2 . Nasopharyngoscopy
3 . Fiber nasopharyngoscopy
4 . Biopsy neck
5 . Aspiration / removal of tissue using a fine needle
6 . Examination of the blood lab to determine the Epstein-Barr virus serology
7 . Lateral radiographs in the nasopharynx , or CT scan of the base of the skull
8 . Ultrasound examination
9 . Examination magnetic resonance


What are the treatment of nasopharyngeal cancer among others ?
Currently , the treatment of nasopharyngeal cancer include surgery , radiotherapy , chemotherapy and traditional Chinese medicine consumption , symptomatic treatment is combined into the combined treatment . For early-stage nasopharyngeal cancer that has not spread of this virus , the most effective treatment is surgery , patients who underwent surgery for nasopharyngeal cancer that has not spread , survival survive more than 5 years has reached more than 80 % , after surgery do patients have to undergo chemotherapy , the consumption of Chinese herbs or medicine can also be combined to prevent recurrence .
Along with the rapid development of modern medical technology , minimally invasive treatment for nasopharyngeal cancer can gradually replace traditional treatment methods which bring many adverse effects such as injuries are minimal , slight bleeding , can reduce the level of suffering of patients , and to improve the quality of life of patients and the method of minimally invasive is the preferred method of many cancer patients .

Care what to do after surgery ?
1 . Maintain a balanced diet , so that could be a source of good endurance for patients , multiply the consumption of major vegetable fresh, fruit , foods that contain high protein , high calorie , and avoid food that is baked, fried and preserved foods .
2 . Maintaining health is not too tired , do not do the job heavy laden , late nights , excessive exercise , recovering patients should keep the nasal cavity and oral hygiene with frequent rinsing , washing the nasal cavity , and teeth pulled within 1 year .
3 . Keeping psychological condition
The family should provide entertainment , explanations , attention , support , encouragement and meeting the needs of patients so pasienpun have an optimistic attitude in the day today .


Any other support that can help the patient ?
Various kinds of treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma cancer , chemotherapy is the preferred treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma cancer patients , but if the patient's physical condition weakened , would be difficult to receive a chemotherapy drug that brings greater toxicity , thus making the difficult acceptance of anti - cancer treatment . Experts Modern Cancer Hospital Guangzhou suggests that immunization can be beneficial biological immune usefulness and complications in the treatment of chemotherapy , the protection of white blood cells , platelets , hemoglobin when chemotherapy , while when an increase in white blood cells , and may protect your bone marrow function . Thus , blood cancer nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients can quickly return to normal , because of the smoothness of chemotherapy .                     



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